Farm Animals: List, Purpose, Image, Types and Facts

 

Farm animals are animals that are raised on farms for their meat, dairy products or to help out the farmers. Farm animals are animals that are raised and kept for agricultural purposes. They include cows, chickens, pigs, geese and more.

Animals that live on a farm are usually kept there for their produce, labor, or meat. For centuries the relationship between man and certain animals have developed in such a way that the former takes care of the animals throughout its life, and in return takes the produce, for example, milk from cattle, and eggs from poultry.

If you are looking for a farm animals list, purpose, image, types and facts, then this article will help you for sure.

The civilization of human being started with making houses and colonies. Then they thought of keeping some animals in order to fulfill their basic needs.

This gave rise to animal husbandry and human beings started keeping animals which were beneficial in terms of meat, milk, transportation, companionship and other benefits. This is the reason behind the huge farm animals list.

Different farm animals fulfill different purpose; hence farm animals list, purpose, image, types and facts given in this article will help you to understand which animals are used for what purpose.

Types of Farm Animals

Different farm animals serve different purposes. They can be segregated into dairy animals, poultry animals, meat producing animals, and animals used for transportation.

Dairy animals include cow, buffalo, goat, etc. They can be found in almost all parts of the world.

Poultry animals are the chicken, turkey, ducks, etc. Poultry animals are always high in demand because of their tasty meat products which are also known for their various health benefits.

Some farm animals like horse, donkey, yak, llama are used for transportation.

Apart from this, farm animals like dogs and cats make a great companion.

Dog is best known for being faithful, loving and sincere towards their master. They can be trained easily and trusted.

There are many other animals also which are included in the farm animal list. 

Just have a look!

List of Farm Animals – Farm Animals and Purpose

·  Alpaca –  milk, transportation, fiber, meat

·  Buffalo–  muscle, meat, milk Banteng meat, milk, muscle

·  Cow – meat, milk, leather, muscle, soil fertilization

·  Cat – eating mice, meat, companionship

·  Chicken – meat, eggs and feathers

·  Common Carp –  meat

·  Camel – meat, dairy, transportation, leather

·  Donkey –  transportation, muscle, meat

·  Dog – hunting, shepherding, herding, companionship, meat

·  Duck – eggs, meat Emu meat, feathers

·  Goat –  milk, meat

·  Gayal –  meat

·  Guinea – pig meat, companionship

·  Goose –  feathers, meat, eggs

·  Horse – transport

·  Honey Bee – honey, wax, pollination

·  Llama – transportation, muscle, meat

·  Pig – meat, leather, companionship

·  Pigeon – meat

·  Rhea – meat, eggs, oil Rabbit meat, fur

·  Sheep – wool, meat, milk, leather, vellum

·  Silkworm – silk

·  Turkey – feathers, meat

·  Yak – milk, muscle, meat, wool

·  Zebu – meat, milk, leather, muscle, soil fertilization

 

List of Different Types of Farm Animals

1. Mammals

·       Goats

·       Sheep

·       Pigs  

·       Cattle

·       Zebu

·       Donkeys

·       Water buffaloes

·       Dromedary camel

·       Horse

·       Yak

·       Domestic

·       Bactrian camel

·       Llama

·       Alpaca

·       Gayal

·       Bali cattle

·       Domestic rabbit

·       Addax Bison

·       Deer

·       Eland

·       Elk

·       Guinea pig

·       Greater kudu

·       Mule

·       Moose

·       Muskox

·       Reindeer

2. Birds

·       Chicken

·       Domestic duck

·       Domestic goose

·       Domestic guinea fowl

·       Domestic muscovy duck

·       Domestic turkey

·       Emu

·       Egyptian goose

·       Indian peafowl

·       Mute swan

·       Ostrich

·       Partridge

·       Small-billed tinamou

·       Pigeon

·       Quail

·       Edible-nest swiftlet

·       Grey francolin

·       Guineafowl

·       Common pheasant

·       Golden pheasant

3. Insects

·       Bees

·       Butterflies

·       Silkworms

·       Lac insects

·       Cochineal

·       Waxworms

·       Crickets

 

Hybrid Farm Animals

There are many breeds in one species, for example, there are over 800 breeds of cattle. All are used for same purpose but there are some genetic differences in their breed which differentiates them from one another. This change may be due to the environmental factors or some other factors.

Similarly all the farm animals have many different types of breed. Pure breed of farm animals are no doubt beneficial but there are many hybrids available of animals which perform better than the pure breeds.

Genetically isolated breeds are crossed to get a hybrid which is expected to perform better than the original breeds. This is the basic idea behind the hybrid animals. Two normal breeds can form an extraordinary breed.

These types of experiments are always done in the laboratory and maximum times, the product shows greater performance as it gets the genetic qualities of both the breeds. 

There are numerous hybrids which perform better than the original once. Not only in farm animals but you can get hybrid animals in almost all the species.

To get a better idea of hybrid farm animals following is a short list of hybrid farm animals.

Hybrid Animal    –   Crossed Between

Beefalo – American bison and a domestic cow

Botswana – Sheep and Goat

Black Rock chicken – Rhode Island Red and Barred Plymouth Rock

Mule – Female horse and male donkey

Yakow or Dzo – Domestic cow/bull and a yak

Yakalo – Yak and buffalo

Żubroń – Cattle and wisent

So, now you know about the farm animals list and some of their hybrids. Am sure this article has helped you to know about the animals included in it.

You can give yours in our comment box.

 

Facts

·   A single sheep produces more than 5,000 miles of wool per year; the total wool fiber produced by 100 animals in a year would be enough to reach the moon and back if they were laid down end to end.

·   Chickens are the closest extant relatives of the T-Rex.

·   Cows have a good memory, remembering things from up to 3 years ago.

·   Pigs are among the most intelligent animals in the world.

·   Sheep and goats have rectangular pupils, helping them see much better at night.